Effects of teacher-implemented explicit writing instruction on the writing self-efficacy and writing performance of 5th grade students

Authors

  • Erick Falardeau Université Laval | Canada
  • Frederic Guay Universite Laval | Canada
  • Pascale Dubois McGill University | Canada
  • Daisy Pelletier Université Laval | Canada

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17239/jowr-2024.16.01.01

Keywords:

Explicit writing instruction, writing performance, self-efficacy, argumentative writing

Abstract

Meta-analyses indicate that explicit writing instruction (EWI) is an effective method for improving student writing self-efficacy and writing performance. EWI relies on explicit instruction of writing strategies through modeling, scaffolding and self-regulation. Most EWI-based interventions have been conducted by researchers, generally with subgroups of students or on a one-on-one basis, and very few have been conducted in other languages than English. Our quasi-experimental study aims to address these limits by testing EWI’s effects when teachers themselves intervene using peer feedback during the writing of opinion letters. We used practice-based professional development to teach teachers how to use EWI, and compared two experimental conditions (EWI with and without peer feedback) to a control group (Business as Usual). A total of 483 French-speaking 5th grade students participated in the study. Results from repeated measure analyses showed that, with or without peer feedback, the EWI intervention produced better writing performance and higher self-efficacy compared to the control group. We discuss the role of EWI for writing performance and self-efficacy.

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Published

2024-04-16

How to Cite

Falardeau, E., Guay, F., Dubois, P., & Pelletier, D. (2024). Effects of teacher-implemented explicit writing instruction on the writing self-efficacy and writing performance of 5th grade students. Journal of Writing Research, 16(1), 1–38. https://doi.org/10.17239/jowr-2024.16.01.01

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